View Full Version : p0171 and 0174
red97
03-05-2009, 12:21 PM
hey all, been pullin these codes for a while, bank 1 and 2 lean; changed the maf and tried injector cleaner. any suggestions? need to know asap b/c goin to 1/4 mile track sat and cant spray on a lean motor.
john
You may have a vacuum leak or problem with your tune being too lean on the low end.
red97
03-05-2009, 02:22 PM
You may have a vacuum leak or problem with your tune being too lean on the low end.
thanks for the response. vacum is possible, tune is stock
stangracer44t
03-05-2009, 04:12 PM
what kinda gas are you running?
red97
03-05-2009, 06:08 PM
87 if im not goin to the track that week, but currently 93.
red97
03-05-2009, 06:12 PM
sorry repost
darkhorse1
03-05-2009, 06:43 PM
P0171 and P0174 lean codes is a dirty mass airflow (MAF) sensor. The MAF sensor is located in the air inlet tube
http://www.aa1car.com/library/ford_maf_sensor.jpg just ahead of the throttle body. The MAF sensor should be protected from outside dust and debris by the air filter (http://www.aa1car.com/library/ford_lean_codes.htm#), but sometimes the air filter doesn't fit real tight inside the housing and allows unfiltered air into the engine. Dirt can stick to the MAF sensor wire and form a coating that slows the response of the sensor to changes in airflow. The MAF sensor can also be contaminated by fuel vapors that back up through the intake manifold and throttle body when the engine is shut off. The vapors can leave a waxy coating on the sensor wire. This causes the MAF sensor to under report airflow, which in turn misleads the powertrain control module (PCM) so it doesn't add enough fuel to maintain a properly balanced air/fuel ratio. As a result, the engine runs lean and sets a P0171 and/or P0174 code (see Ford TSB 98-23-10 for details).
If the MAF is dirty, the fix is easy enough: just clean or replace the MAF sensor. In many instances, the MAF sensor can be successfully cleaned by spraying the sensor element with electronics cleaner. Do not use any other type of cleaner as this may damage the sensor.
Disconnect the air inlet tube just ahead of the sensor, and then spray the electronics cleaner through the screen at the wire element in the center of the little MAF sensor. Let the cleaner soak in for several minutes, then give it another shot of cleaner. Let it sit another five minutes, then reconnect the air inlet tubing and start the engine.
If the lean codes keep coming back, the MAF sensor may have to be replaced if the engine does not have a vacuum leak or fuel delivery problem.
VACUUM LEAKS
Another common cause of Ford P0171 and P0174 ean codes is an engine vacuum leak. Ford TSB 04-17-4 details procedures for checking fuel trim and looking for vacuum leaks.
http://www.aa1car.com/library/s_fuel_pressure_regulator_windstar.jpg On 3.8L Fords with a split-plenum intake manifold, the port gaskets and isolator bolt assemblies for the upper plenum can deteriorate over time and leak air, often as a result of oil being sucked into the intake manifold through the PCV system. Also the vacuum hose that connects the fuel pressure regulator to the intake manifold can swell and leak vacuum where the hose connects to the manifold. Ford TSB 03-16-1 says the fix involves several steps: remove the upper manifold plenum and replace the original gaskets and bolts with revised ones, replace the front valve cover with a revised valve cover that reduces the amount of oil vapor sucked into the PCV system, inspect and replace the fuel pressure regulator hose, and finally, reflash the PCM so it is less sensitive to lean fuel conditions.
BAD DPFE SENSOR
Ford p0171 AND p0174 lean codes can also be set by a bad EGR differential pressure sensor. These sensors have a very high failure rate once a vehicle has more than about 60,000 miles on the odometer (http://www.aa1car.com/library/ford_lean_codes.htm#) or is more than five or six years old.
http://www.aa1car.com/library/s_ford_dpfe_sensor_1.jpg The DPFE sensor is mounted on the engine, and is attached with two rubber hoses to the tube that routes exhaust gas to the EGR valve. The original equipment sensor has an rectangular aluminum housing about three inches long. Corrosion inside the sensor reduces its sensitivity to EGR flow, causing it to under-report EGR flow. The PCM responds by increasing EGR flow, which may keep the EGR valve open longer than usual creating a lean condition in the engine. Thus, a bad sensor may set a P0401 code (insufficient EGR flow), or it may not set an EGR code but a P0171 and/or P0174 lean code instead.
The cause of the P0401 code in most cases turns out to be a bad DPFE sensor, not an EGR valve problem or an EGR valve that is plugged up with carbon (though this can also set a P0401 code). An aftermarket replacement DPFE sensor costs less than $50 and usually gets rid of not only the P0401 code, but also the P0171 and P0174 codes, too.
my experiance its probably a bad dpfe sensor but DONT just replace it check everything.
good luck and get that car to the track!
red97
03-05-2009, 06:56 PM
thanks a bunch man. its a maf from the junkyard, replaced for this problem.
darkhorse1
03-05-2009, 07:18 PM
thanks a bunch man. its a maf from the junkyard, replaced for this problem.
sweet glad you got it fixed now get to the track
red97
03-06-2009, 02:28 AM
lol not quite. last time at the track i was pullin these codes, but the maf didnt fix it. and i checked the maf by unplugging it as well
stangracer44t
03-06-2009, 11:51 AM
try replacing the DPFE box. That did it for me. Its the little grey box.
red97
03-06-2009, 05:54 PM
try replacing the DPFE box. That did it for me. Its the little grey box.
where is this at? i just got one from autozone (48 bucks) and not sure where it is on my car. any help?
stangracer44t
03-06-2009, 06:10 PM
on the top of the engine, passenger side. Its a little grey box that has 2 hoses on the bottom of it.
red97
03-07-2009, 05:52 AM
thanks guys. replaced the box this mornin, gave me trouble b/c my nitrous and purge selonoid were in the way, but got it done. goin to the track now.
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